Lithuania's second largest city, Kaunas, located at the confluence of the Memel and Neris rivers, was the European Capital of Culture 2022. The programme under the motto "From temporary to contemporary" included more than 100 events, including 40 festivals, 60 exhibitions and over 250 events of various artistic genres. The centrepiece is the "Myth of Kaunas" - concerts, exhibitions, fire and light shows and much more were planned under the themes "The Confusion", "The Confluence" and "The Contract". Quite a few of them revolved around the newly invented Beast of Kaunas - a kind of mascot.
Highlights also included a solo exhibition of the artist William Kentridge and a retrospective of Yoko Ono.
The extraordinary, complex, changeable history of the city should also be emphasised: the whole kaleidoscope of epochs and systems seems to be visible in Kaunas. The designation of the Capital of Culture is intended to celebrate and highlight the richness of the European cultural heritage.